Prisoners of War in New Mexico Agriculture

Abstract of Interview

CONSULTANT:  Louis E. Archer

TAPE NUMBER:  RG2000-020

DATE OF BIRTH:  1914

SEX:  Male

DATE(S) OF INTERVIEW:  June 8, 2000

LOCATION OF INTERVIEW:  Archer’s farm in La Mesa

INTERVIEWER:  Ron Nelson

SOURCE OF INTERVIEW:  NMF&RHM__x___OTHER______

TRANSCRIBED:               YES____x___            NO_______

NUMBER OF TAPES:  1

ABSTRACTOR:  Ron Nelson

DATE ABSTRACTED:  June 26, 2000

QUALITY OF RECORDING (SPECIFY):  good

SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE:  Sources of labor and use of POWs during this period.

DATE RANGE:  1940 through 1945

ABSTRACT (IMPORTANT TOPICS IN ORDER OF APPEARANCE):

TAPE ONE, SIDE ONE: (only)

Crops grown were discussed and sources of labor other than POWs.

Housing for the workers.

Use of POWs, where they were housed and how they got to and from work.

The first group was Italian and subsequently Germans. He comments on the relative merits of each group.

Talks about GI guard.

Administration of program.

He had no follow-up with any of the prisoners.

They were kept at the old CCC camp in Las Cruces.

Comments on the Bracero program.

How the prisoners were paid.

 

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