Prisoners of War in New Mexico Agriculture
Abstract of Interview
CONSULTANTS: Bob and Eileen Parsons, Doyle Cozzens
TAPE NUMBER: RG2000-097
DATES OF BIRTH: Unknown
SEX: Bob: Male, Eileen: Female, Doyle: Male
DATE(S) OF INTERVIEW: July 25, 2000
LOCATION OF INTERVIEW: Parsons’ home, Fort Sumner, New Mexico
INTERVIEWER: Robert Hart
SOURCE OF INTERVIEW: NMF&RHM__x___OTHER____________
TRANSCRIBED: YES___x____ NO_______
NUMBER OF TAPES: One
ABSTRACTOR: Robert Hart
DATE ABSTRACTED: September 27 & October 5, 2000
QUALITY OF RECORDING (SPECIFY): Good, but volume slightly low
SCOPE AND CONTENT NOTE: Bob Parsons’ teenage memories of Fort Sumner prisoner of war camp and impressions of the prisoners. Eileen Parsons’ and Doyle Cozzens’ childhood memories of their father’s service at Fort Stanton as a guard for Columbus crew internees.
DATE RANGE: 1940-1945
ABSTRACT (IMPORTANT TOPICS IN ORDER OF APPEARANCE):
TAPE ONE, SIDE A:
Description of camp, location, and use of guard dogs. Elder brother’s involvement with Manhattan project and Hiroshima. Other brother member of Board of Economic Warfare.
Interest in air corps. Impression of German POW in air base hospital. Impression of Columbus crew, Fort Stanton. Ate at officer’s mess. Friend working with hog slop. Security at Alamogordo dam. Account of Dr. Hertzer, possible German spy. Secret of
B-29 bomber. Death of a townsperson at base. Joins Marine Corps. Knife incident in town.
TAPE ONE, SIDE B.
Father as guard at Fort Stanton, INS/Border Patrol. Number of internees. Civilian status. Type of sidearm. Eileen taught to use pistols and reflections of escapes. Germans making blood pudding. Physical description of camp. Father’s uniform. Digging potatoes on Loma Grande. Hollis Cummins corroboration of Civilian Conservation Corps camp origins. Internee gardens. John, the trusty, trucked to and from Carrizozo train station. Internees made wooden trunks. Doyle’s western painting. John, the trusty.
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